. ./tool/ventoy_lib.sh
print_usage() {
-
+
echo 'Usage: Ventoy2Disk.sh CMD [ OPTION ] /dev/sdX'
echo ' CMD:'
- echo ' -i install ventoy to sdX (fail if disk already installed with ventoy)'
- echo ' -I force install ventoy to sdX (no matter installed or not)'
- echo ' -u update ventoy in sdX'
+ echo ' -i install Ventoy to sdX (fails if disk already installed with Ventoy)'
+ echo ' -I force install Ventoy to sdX (no matter if installed or not)'
+ echo ' -u update Ventoy in sdX'
echo ' -l list Ventoy information in sdX'
echo ''
echo ' OPTION: (optional)'
echo ' -r SIZE_MB preserve some space at the bottom of the disk (only for install)'
- echo ' -s/-S enable/disable secure boot support (default is disabled)'
+ echo ' -s/-S enable/disable secure boot support (default is enabled)'
echo ' -g use GPT partition style, default is MBR (only for install)'
echo ' -L Label of the 1st exfat partition (default is Ventoy)'
+ echo ' -n try non-destructive installation (only for install)'
echo ''
}
+SECUREBOOT="YES"
VTNEW_LABEL='Ventoy'
RESERVE_SIZE_MB=0
while [ -n "$1" ]; do
elif [ "$1" = "-I" ]; then
MODE="install"
FORCE="Y"
+ elif [ "$1" = "-n" ]; then
+ NONDESTRUCTIVE="Y"
elif [ "$1" = "-u" ]; then
MODE="update"
elif [ "$1" = "-l" ]; then
exit 1
fi
DISK=$1
+ # Resolve symlinks now, will be needed to look up information about the device in
+ # the /sys/ filesystem, for example /sys/class/block/${DISK#/dev/}/start
+ # The main use case is supporting /dev/disk/by-id/ symlinks instead of raw devices
+ if [ -L "$DISK" ]; then
+ DISK=$(readlink -e -n "$DISK")
+ fi
fi
-
+
shift
done
if check_tool_work_ok; then
vtdebug "check tool work ok"
else
- vterr "Some tools can not run in current system. Please check log.txt for detail."
+ vterr "Some tools can not run on current system. Please check log.txt for details."
exit 1
fi
version=$(get_disk_ventoy_version $DISK)
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Ventoy Version in Disk: $version"
-
+
vtPart1Type=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=450 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
- if [ "$vtPart1Type" = "EE" ]; then
+ if [ "$vtPart1Type" = "EE" ]; then
echo "Disk Partition Style : GPT"
else
echo "Disk Partition Style : MBR"
fi
-
+
if check_disk_secure_boot $DISK; then
echo "Secure Boot Support : YES"
else
echo "Secure Boot Support : NO"
- fi
+ fi
else
echo "Ventoy Version: NA"
fi
fi
#check mountpoint
-grep "^$DISK" /proc/mounts | while read mtline; do
- mtpnt=$(echo $mtline | awk '{print $2}')
- vtdebug "Trying to umount $mtpnt ..."
- umount $mtpnt >/dev/null 2>&1
-done
+check_umount_disk "$DISK"
if grep "$DISK" /proc/mounts; then
vterr "$DISK is already mounted, please umount it first!"
fi
#check swap partition
-if swapon --help 2>&1 | grep -q '^ \-s,'; then
+if swapon --help 2>&1 | grep -q '^ -s,'; then
if swapon -s | grep -q "^${DISK}[0-9]"; then
vterr "$DISK is used as swap, please swapoff it first!"
exit 1
fi
fi
-#check access
+#check access
if dd if="$DISK" of=/dev/null bs=1 count=1 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
vtdebug "root permission check ok ..."
else
umount ./tmp_mnt >/dev/null 2>&1
rm -rf ./tmp_mnt
if [ -d ./tmp_mnt ]; then
- vterr "tmp_mnt directory exit, please delete it first."
+ vterr "tmp_mnt directory exists, please delete it first."
exit 1
fi
fi
-if [ "$MODE" = "install" ]; then
- vtdebug "install ventoy ..."
+if [ "$MODE" = "install" -a -z "$NONDESTRUCTIVE" ]; then
+ vtdebug "install Ventoy ..."
if [ -n "$VTGPT" ]; then
if parted -v > /dev/null 2>&1; then
fi
else
if parted -v > /dev/null 2>&1; then
- PARTTOOL='parted'
+ PARTTOOL='parted'
elif fdisk -v >/dev/null 2>&1; then
- PARTTOOL='fdisk'
+ PARTTOOL='fdisk'
else
vterr "Both parted and fdisk are not found in the system, Ventoy can't create new partitions."
exit 1
fi
fi
+ if [ "$PARTTOOL" = "parted" ]; then
+ if parted -s $DISK p 2>&1 | grep -i -q 'sector size.*4096.*4096'; then
+ vterr "Currently Ventoy does not support 4K native device."
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ else
+ if fdisk -l $DISK | grep -i -q 'sector size.*4096.*4096'; then
+ vterr "Currently Ventoy does not support 4K native device."
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ fi
+
+
version=$(get_disk_ventoy_version $DISK)
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
if [ -z "$FORCE" ]; then
vtwarn "$DISK already contains a Ventoy with version $version"
vtwarn "Use -u option to do a safe upgrade operation."
- vtwarn "OR if you really want to reinstall ventoy to $DISK, please use -I option."
+ vtwarn "OR if you really want to reinstall Ventoy to $DISK, please use -I option."
vtwarn ""
exit 1
fi
fi
-
+
disk_sector_num=$(cat /sys/block/${DISK#/dev/}/size)
disk_size_gb=$(expr $disk_sector_num / 2097152)
if [ -n "$RESERVE_SPACE" ]; then
sum_size_mb=$(expr $RESERVE_SIZE_MB + $VENTOY_PART_SIZE_MB)
reserve_sector_num=$(expr $sum_size_mb \* 2048)
-
+
if [ $disk_sector_num -le $reserve_sector_num ]; then
vterr "Can't reserve $RESERVE_SIZE_MB MB space from $DISK"
exit 1
#Print disk info
echo "Disk : $DISK"
parted -s $DISK p 2>&1 | grep Model
- echo "Size : $disk_size_gb GB"
+ echo "Size : $disk_size_gb GB"
if [ -n "$VTGPT" ]; then
echo "Style: GPT"
else
echo "Style: MBR"
- fi
+ fi
echo ''
if [ -n "$RESERVE_SPACE" ]; then
fi
fi
- if [ $disk_sector_num -le $VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM ]; then
+ if [ $disk_sector_num -le $VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM ]; then
vterr "No enough space in disk $DISK"
exit 1
fi
- if ! dd if=/dev/zero of=$DISK bs=1 count=512 status=none conv=fsync; then
+ # check and umount
+ check_umount_disk "$DISK"
+
+ if ! dd if=/dev/zero of=$DISK bs=64 count=512 status=none conv=fsync; then
vterr "Write data to $DISK failed, please check whether it's in use."
exit 1
fi
cluster_sectors=64
fi
- PART1=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 1)
- PART2=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 2)
+ PART1=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 1)
+ PART2=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 2)
- mkexfatfs -n "$VTNEW_LABEL" -s $cluster_sectors ${PART1}
+ #clean part2
+ dd status=none conv=fsync if=/dev/zero of=$DISK bs=512 count=32 seek=$part2_start_sector
+
+ #format part1
+ wait_and_create_part ${PART1} ${PART2}
+ if [ -b ${PART1} ]; then
+ vtinfo "Format partition 1 ${PART1} ..."
+ mkexfatfs -n "$VTNEW_LABEL" -s $cluster_sectors ${PART1}
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "mkexfatfs failed, now retry..."
+ mkexfatfs -n "$VTNEW_LABEL" -s $cluster_sectors ${PART1}
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "######### mkexfatfs failed, exit ########"
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ else
+ echo "mkexfatfs success"
+ fi
+ else
+ vterr "${PART1} NOT exist"
+ fi
vtinfo "writing data to disk ..."
-
dd status=none conv=fsync if=./boot/boot.img of=$DISK bs=1 count=446
-
+
if [ -n "$VTGPT" ]; then
- echo -en '\x22' | dd status=none of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=92
+ echo -en '\x22' | dd status=none of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=92
xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2014 seek=34
echo -en '\x23' | dd of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=17908 status=none
else
xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2047 seek=1
fi
+ # check and umount
+ check_umount_disk "$DISK"
+
xzcat ./ventoy/ventoy.disk.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=$VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM seek=$part2_start_sector
-
+
#test UUID
testUUIDStr=$(vtoy_gen_uuid | hexdump -C)
vtdebug "test uuid: $testUUIDStr"
-
+
#disk uuid
vtoy_gen_uuid | dd status=none conv=fsync of=${DISK} seek=384 bs=1 count=16
-
+
#disk signature
vtoy_gen_uuid | dd status=none conv=fsync of=${DISK} skip=12 seek=440 bs=1 count=4
vtinfo "sync data ..."
sync
-
+
vtinfo "esp partition processing ..."
+
+ if [ "$SECUREBOOT" != "YES" ]; then
+ sleep 2
+ check_umount_disk "$DISK"
+ vtoycli partresize -s $DISK $part2_start_sector
+ fi
+
+ echo ""
+ vtinfo "Install Ventoy to $DISK successfully finished."
+ echo ""
+
+elif [ "$MODE" = "install" -a -n "$NONDESTRUCTIVE" ]; then
+ vtdebug "non-destructive install Ventoy ..."
+
+ version=$(get_disk_ventoy_version $DISK)
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ if [ -z "$FORCE" ]; then
+ vtwarn "$DISK already contains a Ventoy with version $version."
+ vtwarn "You can not do and don not need non-destructive installation."
+ vtwarn ""
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ fi
- sleep 1
- mtpnt=$(grep "^${PART2}" /proc/mounts | awk '{print $2}')
- if [ -n "$mtpnt" ]; then
- umount $mtpnt >/dev/null 2>&1
+ disk_sector_num=$(cat /sys/block/${DISK#/dev/}/size)
+ disk_size_gb=$(expr $disk_sector_num / 2097152)
+
+ if vtoycli partresize -t $DISK; then
+ OldStyle="GPT"
+ else
+ OldStyle="MBR"
+ fi
+
+ #Print disk info
+ echo "Disk : $DISK"
+ parted -s $DISK p 2>&1 | grep Model
+ echo "Size : $disk_size_gb GB"
+ echo "Style: $OldStyle"
+ echo ''
+
+ vtwarn "Attention:"
+ vtwarn "Ventoy will try non-destructive installation on $DISK if possible."
+ echo ""
+
+ read -p 'Continue? (y/n) ' Answer
+ if [ "$Answer" != "y" ]; then
+ if [ "$Answer" != "Y" ]; then
+ exit 0
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ if [ $disk_sector_num -le $VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM ]; then
+ vterr "No enough space in disk $DISK"
+ exit 1
fi
+
+ PART1=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 1)
+ PART2=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 2)
+
+ #Part1 size in MB aligned with 4KB
+ PART1_SECTORS=$(cat /sys/class/block/${PART1#/dev/}/size)
+ PART1_4K=$(expr $PART1_SECTORS / 8)
+ PART1_MB=$(expr $PART1_4K / 256)
+ PART1_NEW_MB=$(expr $PART1_MB - 32)
+
+ echo "$PART1 is ${PART1_MB}MB"
+
+ #check partition layout
+ echo "check partition layout ..."
+ vtoycli partresize -c $DISK
+ vtRet=$?
+ if [ $vtRet -eq 0 ]; then
+ exit 1
+ else
+ # check and umount
+ check_umount_disk "$DISK"
+ sleep 1
+ check_umount_disk "$DISK"
- if [ "$SECUREBOOT" != "YES" ]; then
- mkdir ./tmp_mnt
-
- vtdebug "mounting part2 ...."
- for tt in 1 2 3 4 5; do
- if mount ${PART2} ./tmp_mnt > /dev/null 2>&1; then
- vtdebug "mounting part2 success"
- break
- fi
+ if [ $vtRet -eq 1 ]; then
+ echo "Free space enough, start install..."
+ part2_start_sector=$(expr $PART1_SECTORS + 2048)
+ elif [ $vtRet -eq 2 ]; then
+ echo "We need to shrink partition 1 firstly ..."
+
+ PART1_BLKID=$(blkid $PART1)
+ blkid $PART1
- mtpnt=$(grep "^${PART2}" /proc/mounts | awk '{print $2}')
- if [ -n "$mtpnt" ]; then
- umount $mtpnt >/dev/null 2>&1
- fi
- sleep 2
- done
-
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/MokManager.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/mmia32.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer
- mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
- mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
-
- for tt in 1 2 3; do
- if umount ./tmp_mnt; then
- vtdebug "umount part2 success"
- rm -rf ./tmp_mnt
- break
+ if echo $PART1_BLKID | grep -E -q -i 'TYPE=ntfs|TYPE=.ntfs'; then
+ echo "Partition 1 contains NTFS filesystem"
+
+ which ntfsresize
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "###[FAIL] ntfsresize not found. Please install ntfs-3g package."
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ echo "ntfsfix -b -d $PART1 ..."
+ ntfsfix -b -d $PART1
+
+ echo "ntfsresize --size ${PART1_NEW_MB}Mi $PART1 ..."
+ ntfsresize -f --size ${PART1_NEW_MB}Mi $PART1
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "###[FAIL] ntfsresize failed."
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ elif echo $PART1_BLKID | grep -E -q -i 'TYPE=ext[2-4]|TYPE=.ext[2-4]'; then
+ echo "Partition 1 contains EXT filesystem"
+
+ which resize2fs
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "###[FAIL] resize2fs not found. Please install e2fsprogs package."
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ echo "e2fsck -f $PART1 ..."
+ e2fsck -f $PART1
+
+ echo "resize2fs $PART1 ${PART1_NEW_MB}M ..."
+ resize2fs $PART1 ${PART1_NEW_MB}M
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "###[FAIL] resize2fs failed."
+ exit 1
+ fi
else
- vtdebug "umount part2 failed, now retry..."
- sleep 1
+ echo "###[FAIL] Unsupported filesystem in partition 1."
+ exit 1
fi
- done
+
+ sync
+ PART1_NEW_END_MB=$(expr $PART1_NEW_MB + 1)
+ part2_start_sector=$(expr $PART1_NEW_END_MB \* 2048)
+ fi
fi
- echo ""
- vtinfo "Install Ventoy to $DISK successfully finished."
- echo ""
+ vtinfo "writing data to disk part2_start=$part2_start_sector ..."
+
+ dd status=none conv=fsync if=./boot/boot.img of=$DISK bs=1 count=440
+
+ if [ "$OldStyle" = "GPT" ]; then
+ echo -en '\x22' | dd status=none of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=92
+ xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2014 seek=34
+ echo -en '\x23' | dd of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=17908 status=none
+ else
+ xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2047 seek=1
+ fi
+
+ xzcat ./ventoy/ventoy.disk.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=$VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM seek=$part2_start_sector
+
+ #test UUID
+ testUUIDStr=$(vtoy_gen_uuid | hexdump -C)
+ vtdebug "test uuid: $testUUIDStr"
+
+ #disk uuid
+ vtoy_gen_uuid | dd status=none conv=fsync of=${DISK} seek=384 bs=1 count=16
+
+ vtinfo "sync data ..."
+ sync
+
+ vtinfo "esp partition processing ..."
+ if [ "$SECUREBOOT" != "YES" ]; then
+ vtoycli partresize -s $DISK $part2_start_sector
+ fi
+
+ vtinfo "update partition table $DISK $part2_start_sector ..."
+ vtoycli partresize -p $DISK $part2_start_sector
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ sync
+ echo ""
+ vtinfo "Ventoy non-destructive installation on $DISK successfully finished."
+ echo ""
+ else
+ echo ""
+ vterr "Ventoy non-destructive installation on $DISK failed."
+ echo ""
+ fi
else
- vtdebug "update ventoy ..."
+ vtdebug "update Ventoy ..."
oldver=$(get_disk_ventoy_version $DISK)
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- vtwarn "$DISK does not contain ventoy or data corupted"
- echo ""
- vtwarn "Please use -i option if you want to install ventoy to $DISK"
- echo ""
- exit 1
+ if is_disk_contains_ventoy $DISK; then
+ oldver="Unknown"
+ else
+ vtwarn "$DISK does not contain Ventoy or data corrupted"
+ echo ""
+ vtwarn "Please use -i option if you want to install ventoy to $DISK"
+ echo ""
+ exit 1
+ fi
fi
#reserve secure boot option
vtinfo "Upgrade operation is safe, all the data in the 1st partition (iso files and other) will be unchanged!"
echo ""
- read -p "Update Ventoy $oldver ===> $curver Continue? (y/n)" Answer
+ read -p "Update Ventoy $oldver ===> $curver Continue? (y/n) " Answer
if [ "$Answer" != "y" ]; then
if [ "$Answer" != "Y" ]; then
exit 0
PART2=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 2)
SHORT_PART2=${PART2#/dev/}
part2_start=$(cat /sys/class/block/$SHORT_PART2/start)
-
+
PART1_TYPE=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=450 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
-
+
#reserve disk uuid
rm -f ./diskuuid.bin
dd status=none conv=fsync if=${DISK} skip=384 bs=1 count=16 of=./diskuuid.bin
-
+
dd status=none conv=fsync if=./boot/boot.img of=$DISK bs=1 count=440
dd status=none conv=fsync if=./diskuuid.bin of=$DISK bs=1 count=16 seek=384
rm -f ./diskuuid.bin
dd status=none conv=fsync if=${DISK} skip=2040 bs=512 count=8 of=./rsvdata.bin
if [ "$PART1_TYPE" = "EE" ]; then
- vtdebug "This is GPT partition style ..."
+ vtdebug "This is GPT partition style ..."
echo -en '\x22' | dd status=none of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=92
xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2014 seek=34
echo -en '\x23' | dd of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=17908 status=none
else
vtdebug "This is MBR partition style ..."
-
+
PART1_ACTIVE=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=446 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
PART2_ACTIVE=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=462 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
-
+
vtdebug "PART1_ACTIVE=$PART1_ACTIVE PART2_ACTIVE=$PART2_ACTIVE"
if [ "$PART1_ACTIVE" = "00" ] && [ "$PART2_ACTIVE" = "80" ]; then
vtdebug "change 1st partition active, 2nd partition inactive ..."
dd status=none conv=fsync if=./rsvdata.bin seek=2040 bs=512 count=8 of=${DISK}
rm -f ./rsvdata.bin
+ check_umount_disk "$DISK"
+
xzcat ./ventoy/ventoy.disk.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=$VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM seek=$part2_start
-
sync
-
+
+ vtinfo "esp partition processing ..."
if [ "$SECUREBOOT" != "YES" ]; then
- mkdir ./tmp_mnt
-
- vtdebug "mounting part2 ...."
- for tt in 1 2 3 4 5; do
- if mount ${PART2} ./tmp_mnt > /dev/null 2>&1; then
- vtdebug "mounting part2 success"
- break
- else
- vtdebug "mounting part2 failed, now wait and retry..."
- fi
- sleep 2
- done
-
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/MokManager.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/mmia32.efi
- rm -f ./tmp_mnt/ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer
- mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
- mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
-
-
- for tt in 1 2 3; do
- if umount ./tmp_mnt > /dev/null 2>&1; then
- vtdebug "umount part2 success"
- rm -rf ./tmp_mnt
- break
- else
- vtdebug "umount part2 failed, now retry..."
- sleep 1
- fi
- done
+ sleep 2
+ check_umount_disk "$DISK"
+ vtoycli partresize -s $DISK $part2_start
+ fi
+
+
+ if [ "$PART1_TYPE" = "EE" ]; then
+ vtinfo "update esp partition attribute"
+ vtoycli gpt -f $DISK
+ sync
fi
+
echo ""
- vtinfo "Update Ventoy to $DISK successfully finished."
+ vtinfo "Update Ventoy on $DISK successfully finished."
echo ""
-
+
fi