1 /******************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (c) 2020, longpanda <admin@ventoy.net>
5 * Copyright (c) 2011-2020, Pete Batard <pete@akeo.ie>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
10 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
29 #include "Ventoy2Disk.h"
30 #include "fat_filelib.h"
32 #include "DiskService.h"
34 static int g_backup_bin_index
= 0;
37 static BOOL
WriteDataToPhyDisk(HANDLE hDrive
, UINT64 Offset
, VOID
*buffer
, DWORD len
)
41 LARGE_INTEGER liCurPosition
;
42 LARGE_INTEGER liNewPosition
;
44 liCurPosition
.QuadPart
= (LONGLONG
)Offset
;
45 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
= 0;
46 if (0 == SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
) ||
47 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
!= liCurPosition
.QuadPart
)
49 Log("SetFilePointerEx Failed %u", LASTERR
);
53 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, buffer
, len
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
54 if (bRet
== FALSE
|| dwSize
!= len
)
56 Log("Write file error %u %u", dwSize
, LASTERR
);
64 static DWORD
GetVentoyVolumeName(int PhyDrive
, UINT64 StartSectorId
, CHAR
*NameBuf
, UINT32 BufLen
, BOOL DelSlash
)
72 DWORD Status
= ERROR_NOT_FOUND
;
73 DISK_EXTENT
*pExtents
= NULL
;
74 CHAR VolumeName
[MAX_PATH
] = { 0 };
75 VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS DiskExtents
;
77 PartOffset
= 512ULL * StartSectorId
;
79 Log("GetVentoyVolumeName PhyDrive %d SectorStart:%llu PartOffset:%llu", PhyDrive
, (ULONGLONG
)StartSectorId
, (ULONGLONG
)PartOffset
);
81 hVolume
= FindFirstVolumeA(VolumeName
, sizeof(VolumeName
));
82 if (hVolume
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
89 len
= strlen(VolumeName
);
90 Log("Find volume:%s", VolumeName
);
92 VolumeName
[len
- 1] = 0;
94 hDrive
= CreateFileA(VolumeName
, GENERIC_READ
, FILE_SHARE_READ
| FILE_SHARE_WRITE
, NULL
, OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
95 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
100 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(hDrive
,
101 IOCTL_VOLUME_GET_VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS
,
105 (DWORD
)(sizeof(DiskExtents
)),
109 Log("IOCTL_VOLUME_GET_VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS bRet:%u code:%u", bRet
, LASTERR
);
110 Log("NumberOfDiskExtents:%u DiskNumber:%u", DiskExtents
.NumberOfDiskExtents
, DiskExtents
.Extents
[0].DiskNumber
);
112 if (bRet
&& DiskExtents
.NumberOfDiskExtents
== 1)
114 pExtents
= DiskExtents
.Extents
;
116 Log("This volume DiskNumber:%u offset:%llu", pExtents
->DiskNumber
, (ULONGLONG
)pExtents
->StartingOffset
.QuadPart
);
117 if ((int)pExtents
->DiskNumber
== PhyDrive
&& pExtents
->StartingOffset
.QuadPart
== PartOffset
)
119 Log("This volume match");
123 VolumeName
[len
- 1] = '\\';
126 sprintf_s(NameBuf
, BufLen
, "%s", VolumeName
);
127 Status
= ERROR_SUCCESS
;
134 } while (FindNextVolumeA(hVolume
, VolumeName
, sizeof(VolumeName
)));
136 FindVolumeClose(hVolume
);
138 Log("GetVentoyVolumeName return %u", Status
);
142 static int GetLettersBelongPhyDrive(int PhyDrive
, char *DriveLetters
, size_t Length
)
147 CHAR
*StringBuf
= NULL
;
149 DataSize
= GetLogicalDriveStringsA(0, NULL
);
150 StringBuf
= (CHAR
*)malloc(DataSize
+ 1);
151 if (StringBuf
== NULL
)
156 GetLogicalDriveStringsA(DataSize
, StringBuf
);
158 for (Pos
= StringBuf
; *Pos
; Pos
+= strlen(Pos
) + 1)
160 if (n
< (int)Length
&& PhyDrive
== GetPhyDriveByLogicalDrive(Pos
[0], NULL
))
162 Log("%C: is belong to phydrive%d", Pos
[0], PhyDrive
);
163 DriveLetters
[n
++] = Pos
[0];
171 HANDLE
GetPhysicalHandle(int Drive
, BOOLEAN bLockDrive
, BOOLEAN bWriteAccess
, BOOLEAN bWriteShare
)
177 HANDLE hDrive
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
179 CHAR DevPath
[MAX_PATH
] = { 0 };
181 safe_sprintf(PhyDrive
, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", Drive
);
183 if (0 == QueryDosDeviceA(PhyDrive
+ 4, DevPath
, sizeof(DevPath
)))
185 Log("QueryDosDeviceA failed error:%u", GetLastError());
186 strcpy_s(DevPath
, sizeof(DevPath
), "???");
190 Log("QueryDosDeviceA success %s", DevPath
);
193 for (i
= 0; i
< DRIVE_ACCESS_RETRIES
; i
++)
195 // Try without FILE_SHARE_WRITE (unless specifically requested) so that
196 // we won't be bothered by the OS or other apps when we set up our data.
197 // However this means we might have to wait for an access gap...
198 // We keep FILE_SHARE_READ though, as this shouldn't hurt us any, and is
199 // required for enumeration.
200 hDrive
= CreateFileA(PhyDrive
,
201 GENERIC_READ
| (bWriteAccess
? GENERIC_WRITE
: 0),
202 FILE_SHARE_READ
| (bWriteShare
? FILE_SHARE_WRITE
: 0),
205 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
| FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING
| FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH
,
208 LastError
= GetLastError();
209 Log("[%d] CreateFileA %s code:%u %p", i
, PhyDrive
, LastError
, hDrive
);
211 if (hDrive
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
216 if ((LastError
!= ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION
) && (LastError
!= ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
))
223 Log("Waiting for access on %s [%s]...", PhyDrive
, DevPath
);
225 else if (!bWriteShare
&& (i
> DRIVE_ACCESS_RETRIES
/ 3))
227 // If we can't seem to get a hold of the drive for some time, try to enable FILE_SHARE_WRITE...
228 Log("Warning: Could not obtain exclusive rights. Retrying with write sharing enabled...");
231 // Try to report the process that is locking the drive
232 // We also use bit 6 as a flag to indicate that SearchProcess was called.
233 //access_mask = SearchProcess(DevPath, SEARCH_PROCESS_TIMEOUT, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE) | 0x40;
236 Sleep(DRIVE_ACCESS_TIMEOUT
/ DRIVE_ACCESS_RETRIES
);
239 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
241 Log("Could not open %s %u", PhyDrive
, LASTERR
);
247 Log("Opened %s for %s write access", PhyDrive
, bWriteShare
? "shared" : "exclusive");
252 if (DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, FSCTL_ALLOW_EXTENDED_DASD_IO
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
))
254 Log("I/O boundary checks disabled");
257 EndTime
= GetTickCount64() + DRIVE_ACCESS_TIMEOUT
;
260 if (DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, FSCTL_LOCK_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
))
262 Log("FSCTL_LOCK_VOLUME success");
265 Sleep(DRIVE_ACCESS_TIMEOUT
/ DRIVE_ACCESS_RETRIES
);
266 } while (GetTickCount64() < EndTime
);
268 // If we reached this section, either we didn't manage to get a lock or the user cancelled
269 Log("Could not lock access to %s %u", PhyDrive
, LASTERR
);
271 // See if we can report the processes are accessing the drive
272 //if (!IS_ERROR(FormatStatus) && (access_mask == 0))
273 // access_mask = SearchProcess(DevPath, SEARCH_PROCESS_TIMEOUT, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
274 // Try to continue if the only access rights we saw were for read-only
275 //if ((access_mask & 0x07) != 0x01)
276 // safe_closehandle(hDrive);
278 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
283 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
285 Log("Can get handle of %s, maybe some process control it.", DevPath
);
291 int GetPhyDriveByLogicalDrive(int DriveLetter
, UINT64
*Offset
)
296 VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS DiskExtents
;
299 safe_sprintf(PhyPath
, "\\\\.\\%C:", (CHAR
)DriveLetter
);
301 Handle
= CreateFileA(PhyPath
, GENERIC_READ
, FILE_SHARE_READ
| FILE_SHARE_WRITE
, 0, OPEN_EXISTING
, 0, 0);
302 if (Handle
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
304 Log("Could not open the disk<%s>, error:%u", PhyPath
, LASTERR
);
308 Ret
= DeviceIoControl(Handle
,
309 IOCTL_VOLUME_GET_VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS
,
313 (DWORD
)(sizeof(DiskExtents
)),
317 if (!Ret
|| DiskExtents
.NumberOfDiskExtents
== 0)
319 Log("DeviceIoControl IOCTL_VOLUME_GET_VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS failed %s, error:%u", PhyPath
, LASTERR
);
320 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(Handle
);
323 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(Handle
);
325 Log("LogicalDrive:%s PhyDrive:%d Offset:%llu ExtentLength:%llu",
327 DiskExtents
.Extents
[0].DiskNumber
,
328 DiskExtents
.Extents
[0].StartingOffset
.QuadPart
,
329 DiskExtents
.Extents
[0].ExtentLength
.QuadPart
334 *Offset
= (UINT64
)(DiskExtents
.Extents
[0].StartingOffset
.QuadPart
);
337 return (int)DiskExtents
.Extents
[0].DiskNumber
;
340 int GetAllPhysicalDriveInfo(PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*pDriveList
, DWORD
*pDriveCount
)
348 DWORD DriveCount
= 0;
349 HANDLE Handle
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
351 PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*CurDrive
= pDriveList
;
352 GET_LENGTH_INFORMATION LengthInfo
;
353 STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY Query
;
354 STORAGE_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER DevDescHeader
;
355 STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR
*pDevDesc
;
356 int PhyDriveId
[VENTOY_MAX_PHY_DRIVE
];
358 Count
= GetPhysicalDriveCount();
360 for (i
= 0; i
< Count
&& i
< VENTOY_MAX_PHY_DRIVE
; i
++)
365 dwBytes
= GetLogicalDrives();
366 Log("Logical Drives: 0x%x", dwBytes
);
371 id
= GetPhyDriveByLogicalDrive(Letter
, NULL
);
372 Log("%C --> %d", Letter
, id
);
375 for (i
= 0; i
< Count
; i
++)
377 if (PhyDriveId
[i
] == id
)
385 Log("Add phy%d to list", i
);
386 PhyDriveId
[Count
] = id
;
396 for (i
= 0; i
< Count
&& DriveCount
< VENTOY_MAX_PHY_DRIVE
; i
++)
398 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(Handle
);
400 safe_sprintf(PhyDrive
, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", PhyDriveId
[i
]);
401 Handle
= CreateFileA(PhyDrive
, GENERIC_READ
, FILE_SHARE_READ
, NULL
, OPEN_EXISTING
, 0, NULL
);
402 Log("Create file Handle:%p %s status:%u", Handle
, PhyDrive
, LASTERR
);
404 if (Handle
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
409 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(Handle
,
410 IOCTL_DISK_GET_LENGTH_INFO
, NULL
,
418 Log("DeviceIoControl IOCTL_DISK_GET_LENGTH_INFO failed error:%u", LASTERR
);
422 Log("PHYSICALDRIVE%d size %llu bytes", i
, (ULONGLONG
)LengthInfo
.Length
.QuadPart
);
424 Query
.PropertyId
= StorageDeviceProperty
;
425 Query
.QueryType
= PropertyStandardQuery
;
427 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(Handle
,
428 IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY
,
432 sizeof(STORAGE_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER
),
437 Log("DeviceIoControl1 error:%u dwBytes:%u", LASTERR
, dwBytes
);
441 if (DevDescHeader
.Size
< sizeof(STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR
))
443 Log("Invalid DevDescHeader.Size:%u", DevDescHeader
.Size
);
447 pDevDesc
= (STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR
*)malloc(DevDescHeader
.Size
);
450 Log("failed to malloc error:%u len:%u", LASTERR
, DevDescHeader
.Size
);
454 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(Handle
,
455 IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY
,
464 Log("DeviceIoControl2 error:%u dwBytes:%u", LASTERR
, dwBytes
);
469 CurDrive
->PhyDrive
= i
;
470 CurDrive
->SizeInBytes
= LengthInfo
.Length
.QuadPart
;
471 CurDrive
->DeviceType
= pDevDesc
->DeviceType
;
472 CurDrive
->RemovableMedia
= pDevDesc
->RemovableMedia
;
473 CurDrive
->BusType
= pDevDesc
->BusType
;
475 if (pDevDesc
->VendorIdOffset
)
477 safe_strcpy(CurDrive
->VendorId
, (char *)pDevDesc
+ pDevDesc
->VendorIdOffset
);
478 TrimString(CurDrive
->VendorId
);
481 if (pDevDesc
->ProductIdOffset
)
483 safe_strcpy(CurDrive
->ProductId
, (char *)pDevDesc
+ pDevDesc
->ProductIdOffset
);
484 TrimString(CurDrive
->ProductId
);
487 if (pDevDesc
->ProductRevisionOffset
)
489 safe_strcpy(CurDrive
->ProductRev
, (char *)pDevDesc
+ pDevDesc
->ProductRevisionOffset
);
490 TrimString(CurDrive
->ProductRev
);
493 if (pDevDesc
->SerialNumberOffset
)
495 safe_strcpy(CurDrive
->SerialNumber
, (char *)pDevDesc
+ pDevDesc
->SerialNumberOffset
);
496 TrimString(CurDrive
->SerialNumber
);
504 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(Handle
);
507 for (i
= 0, CurDrive
= pDriveList
; i
< (int)DriveCount
; i
++, CurDrive
++)
509 Log("PhyDrv:%d BusType:%-4s Removable:%u Size:%dGB(%llu) Name:%s %s",
510 CurDrive
->PhyDrive
, GetBusTypeString(CurDrive
->BusType
), CurDrive
->RemovableMedia
,
511 GetHumanReadableGBSize(CurDrive
->SizeInBytes
), CurDrive
->SizeInBytes
,
512 CurDrive
->VendorId
, CurDrive
->ProductId
);
515 *pDriveCount
= DriveCount
;
521 static HANDLE g_FatPhyDrive
;
522 static UINT64 g_Part2StartSec
;
523 static int GetVentoyVersionFromFatFile(CHAR
*VerBuf
, size_t BufLen
)
530 flfile
= fl_fopen("/grub/grub.cfg", "rb");
533 fl_fseek(flfile
, 0, SEEK_END
);
534 size
= (int)fl_ftell(flfile
);
536 fl_fseek(flfile
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
538 buf
= (char *)malloc(size
+ 1);
541 fl_fread(buf
, 1, size
, flfile
);
545 sprintf_s(VerBuf
, BufLen
, "%s", ParseVentoyVersionFromString(buf
));
555 static int VentoyFatDiskRead(uint32 Sector
, uint8
*Buffer
, uint32 SectorCount
)
560 LARGE_INTEGER liCurrentPosition
;
562 liCurrentPosition
.QuadPart
= Sector
+ g_Part2StartSec
;
563 liCurrentPosition
.QuadPart
*= 512;
564 SetFilePointerEx(g_FatPhyDrive
, liCurrentPosition
, &liCurrentPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
);
566 ReadSize
= (DWORD
)(SectorCount
* 512);
568 bRet
= ReadFile(g_FatPhyDrive
, Buffer
, ReadSize
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
569 if (bRet
== FALSE
|| dwSize
!= ReadSize
)
571 Log("ReadFile error bRet:%u WriteSize:%u dwSize:%u ErrCode:%u\n", bRet
, ReadSize
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
578 int GetVentoyVerInPhyDrive(const PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*pDriveInfo
, UINT64 Part2StartSector
, CHAR
*VerBuf
, size_t BufLen
, BOOL
*pSecureBoot
)
584 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pDriveInfo
->PhyDrive
, FALSE
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
585 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
590 g_FatPhyDrive
= hDrive
;
591 g_Part2StartSec
= Part2StartSector
;
593 Log("Parse FAT fs...");
597 if (0 == fl_attach_media(VentoyFatDiskRead
, NULL
))
599 Log("attach media success...");
600 rc
= GetVentoyVersionFromFatFile(VerBuf
, BufLen
);
604 Log("attach media failed...");
608 Log("GetVentoyVerInPhyDrive rc=%d...", rc
);
611 Log("VentoyVerInPhyDrive %d is <%s>...", pDriveInfo
->PhyDrive
, VerBuf
);
613 flfile
= fl_fopen("/EFI/BOOT/grubx64_real.efi", "rb");
623 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
632 static unsigned int g_disk_unxz_len
= 0;
633 static BYTE
*g_part_img_pos
= NULL
;
634 static BYTE
*g_part_img_buf
[VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ SIZE_1MB
];
637 static int VentoyFatMemRead(uint32 Sector
, uint8
*Buffer
, uint32 SectorCount
)
643 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorCount
; i
++)
645 offset
= (Sector
+ i
) * 512;
647 if (g_part_img_buf
[1] == NULL
)
649 MbBuf
= g_part_img_buf
[0] + offset
;
650 memcpy(Buffer
+ i
* 512, MbBuf
, 512);
654 MbBuf
= g_part_img_buf
[offset
/ SIZE_1MB
];
655 memcpy(Buffer
+ i
* 512, MbBuf
+ (offset
% SIZE_1MB
), 512);
663 static int VentoyFatMemWrite(uint32 Sector
, uint8
*Buffer
, uint32 SectorCount
)
669 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorCount
; i
++)
671 offset
= (Sector
+ i
) * 512;
673 if (g_part_img_buf
[1] == NULL
)
675 MbBuf
= g_part_img_buf
[0] + offset
;
676 memcpy(MbBuf
, Buffer
+ i
* 512, 512);
680 MbBuf
= g_part_img_buf
[offset
/ SIZE_1MB
];
681 memcpy(MbBuf
+ (offset
% SIZE_1MB
), Buffer
+ i
* 512, 512);
688 int VentoyProcSecureBoot(BOOL SecureBoot
)
692 char *filebuf
= NULL
;
695 Log("VentoyProcSecureBoot %d ...", SecureBoot
);
699 Log("Secure boot is enabled ...");
705 if (0 == fl_attach_media(VentoyFatMemRead
, VentoyFatMemWrite
))
707 file
= fl_fopen("/EFI/BOOT/grubx64_real.efi", "rb");
708 Log("Open ventoy efi file %p ", file
);
711 fl_fseek(file
, 0, SEEK_END
);
712 size
= (int)fl_ftell(file
);
713 fl_fseek(file
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
715 Log("ventoy efi file size %d ...", size
);
717 filebuf
= (char *)malloc(size
);
720 fl_fread(filebuf
, 1, size
, file
);
725 Log("Now delete all efi files ...");
726 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI");
727 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi");
728 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/grubx64_real.efi");
729 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/MokManager.efi");
730 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/mmx64.efi");
731 fl_remove("/ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer");
733 file
= fl_fopen("/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI", "wb");
734 Log("Open bootx64 efi file %p ", file
);
739 fl_fwrite(filebuf
, 1, size
, file
);
752 file
= fl_fopen("/EFI/BOOT/grubia32_real.efi", "rb");
753 Log("Open ventoy efi file %p ", file
);
756 fl_fseek(file
, 0, SEEK_END
);
757 size
= (int)fl_ftell(file
);
758 fl_fseek(file
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
760 Log("ventoy efi file size %d ...", size
);
762 filebuf
= (char *)malloc(size
);
765 fl_fread(filebuf
, 1, size
, file
);
770 Log("Now delete all efi files ...");
771 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI");
772 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/grubia32.efi");
773 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/grubia32_real.efi");
774 fl_remove("/EFI/BOOT/mmia32.efi");
776 file
= fl_fopen("/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI", "wb");
777 Log("Open bootia32 efi file %p ", file
);
782 fl_fwrite(filebuf
, 1, size
, file
);
808 static int disk_xz_flush(void *src
, unsigned int size
)
811 BYTE
*buf
= (BYTE
*)src
;
813 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
815 *g_part_img_pos
= *buf
++;
818 if ((g_disk_unxz_len
% SIZE_1MB
) == 0)
820 g_part_img_pos
= g_part_img_buf
[g_disk_unxz_len
/ SIZE_1MB
];
831 static void unxz_error(char *x
)
836 static BOOL
TryWritePart2(HANDLE hDrive
, UINT64 StartSectorId
)
839 DWORD TrySize
= 16 * 1024;
842 unsigned char *data
= NULL
;
843 LARGE_INTEGER liCurrentPosition
;
845 liCurrentPosition
.QuadPart
= StartSectorId
* 512;
846 SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurrentPosition
, &liCurrentPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
);
848 Buffer
= malloc(TrySize
);
850 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, Buffer
, TrySize
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
854 Log("Try write part2 bRet:%u dwSize:%u code:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
856 if (bRet
&& dwSize
== TrySize
)
864 static int FormatPart2Fat(HANDLE hDrive
, UINT64 StartSectorId
)
871 int Pos
= PT_WRITE_VENTOY_START
;
874 unsigned char *data
= NULL
;
875 LARGE_INTEGER liCurrentPosition
;
876 LARGE_INTEGER liNewPosition
;
877 BYTE
*CheckBuf
= NULL
;
879 Log("FormatPart2Fat %llu...", (ULONGLONG
)StartSectorId
);
881 CheckBuf
= malloc(SIZE_1MB
);
884 Log("Failed to malloc check buf");
888 rc
= ReadWholeFileToBuf(VENTOY_FILE_DISK_IMG
, 0, (void **)&data
, &len
);
891 Log("Failed to read img file %p %u", data
, len
);
896 liCurrentPosition
.QuadPart
= StartSectorId
* 512;
897 SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurrentPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
);
899 memset(g_part_img_buf
, 0, sizeof(g_part_img_buf
));
901 g_part_img_buf
[0] = (BYTE
*)malloc(VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
);
902 if (g_part_img_buf
[0])
904 Log("Malloc whole img buffer success, now decompress ...");
905 unxz(data
, len
, NULL
, NULL
, g_part_img_buf
[0], &writelen
, unxz_error
);
909 Log("decompress finished success");
911 VentoyProcSecureBoot(g_SecureBoot
);
913 for (i
= 0; i
< VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ SIZE_1MB
; i
++)
916 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, g_part_img_buf
[0] + i
* SIZE_1MB
, SIZE_1MB
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
917 Log("Write part data bRet:%u dwSize:%u code:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
925 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(Pos
);
932 //Read and check the data
933 liCurrentPosition
.QuadPart
= StartSectorId
* 512;
934 SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurrentPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
);
936 for (i
= 0; i
< VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ SIZE_1MB
; i
++)
938 bRet
= ReadFile(hDrive
, CheckBuf
, SIZE_1MB
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
939 Log("Read part data bRet:%u dwSize:%u code:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
941 if (!bRet
|| memcmp(CheckBuf
, g_part_img_buf
[0] + i
* SIZE_1MB
, SIZE_1MB
))
943 Log("### [Check Fail] The data write and read does not match");
948 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(Pos
);
958 Log("decompress finished failed");
964 Log("Failed to malloc whole img size %u, now split it", VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
);
967 for (i
= 0; i
< VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ SIZE_1MB
; i
++)
969 g_part_img_buf
[i
] = (BYTE
*)malloc(SIZE_1MB
);
970 if (g_part_img_buf
[i
] == NULL
)
977 Log("Malloc part img buffer success, now decompress ...");
979 g_part_img_pos
= g_part_img_buf
[0];
981 unxz(data
, len
, NULL
, disk_xz_flush
, NULL
, NULL
, unxz_error
);
983 if (g_disk_unxz_len
== VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
)
985 Log("decompress finished success");
987 VentoyProcSecureBoot(g_SecureBoot
);
989 for (i
= 0; i
< VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ SIZE_1MB
; i
++)
992 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, g_part_img_buf
[i
], SIZE_1MB
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
993 Log("Write part data bRet:%u dwSize:%u code:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
1001 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(Pos
);
1008 //Read and check the data
1009 liCurrentPosition
.QuadPart
= StartSectorId
* 512;
1010 SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurrentPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
);
1012 for (i
= 0; i
< VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ SIZE_1MB
; i
++)
1014 bRet
= ReadFile(hDrive
, CheckBuf
, SIZE_1MB
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1015 Log("Read part data bRet:%u dwSize:%u code:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
1017 if (!bRet
|| memcmp(CheckBuf
, g_part_img_buf
[i
], SIZE_1MB
))
1019 Log("### [Check Fail] The data write and read does not match");
1024 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(Pos
);
1034 Log("decompress finished failed");
1041 if (data
) free(data
);
1042 if (CheckBuf
)free(CheckBuf
);
1046 for (i
= 0; i
< VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ SIZE_1MB
; i
++)
1048 if (g_part_img_buf
[i
]) free(g_part_img_buf
[i
]);
1053 if (g_part_img_buf
[0]) free(g_part_img_buf
[0]);
1059 static int WriteGrubStage1ToPhyDrive(HANDLE hDrive
, int PartStyle
)
1065 BYTE
*ImgBuf
= NULL
;
1066 BYTE
*RawBuf
= NULL
;
1068 Log("WriteGrubStage1ToPhyDrive ...");
1070 RawBuf
= (BYTE
*)malloc(SIZE_1MB
);
1076 if (ReadWholeFileToBuf(VENTOY_FILE_STG1_IMG
, 0, (void **)&ImgBuf
, &Len
))
1078 Log("Failed to read stage1 img");
1083 unxz(ImgBuf
, Len
, NULL
, NULL
, RawBuf
, &readLen
, unxz_error
);
1087 Log("Write GPT stage1 ...");
1088 RawBuf
[500] = 35;//update blocklist
1089 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 512 * 34, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
1090 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, RawBuf
, SIZE_1MB
- 512 * 34, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1094 Log("Write MBR stage1 ...");
1095 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 512, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
1096 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, RawBuf
, SIZE_1MB
- 512, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1099 Log("WriteFile Ret:%u dwSize:%u ErrCode:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, GetLastError());
1108 static int FormatPart1exFAT(UINT64 DiskSizeBytes
)
1113 Option
.fmt
= FM_EXFAT
;
1118 // < 32GB select 32KB as cluster size
1119 // > 32GB select 128KB as cluster size
1120 if (DiskSizeBytes
/ 1024 / 1024 / 1024 <= 32)
1122 Option
.au_size
= 32768;
1126 Option
.au_size
= 131072;
1129 Log("Formatting Part1 exFAT ...");
1131 disk_io_reset_write_error();
1133 Ret
= f_mkfs(TEXT("0:"), &Option
, 0, 8 * 1024 * 1024);
1136 if (disk_io_is_write_error())
1138 Log("Formatting Part1 exFAT failed, write error.");
1142 Log("Formatting Part1 exFAT success");
1147 Log("Formatting Part1 exFAT failed");
1154 int ClearVentoyFromPhyDrive(HWND hWnd
, PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*pPhyDrive
, char *pDrvLetter
)
1163 CHAR DriveName
[] = "?:\\";
1164 CHAR DriveLetters
[MAX_PATH
] = { 0 };
1165 LARGE_INTEGER liCurrentPosition
;
1166 char *pTmpBuf
= NULL
;
1171 Log("ClearVentoyFromPhyDrive PhyDrive%d <<%s %s %dGB>>",
1172 pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, pPhyDrive
->VendorId
, pPhyDrive
->ProductId
,
1173 GetHumanReadableGBSize(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
));
1175 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_CLEAN
);
1177 Log("Lock disk for clean ............................. ");
1179 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
1180 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1182 Log("Failed to open physical disk");
1186 GetLettersBelongPhyDrive(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
));
1188 if (DriveLetters
[0] == 0)
1190 Log("No drive letter was assigned...");
1191 DriveName
[0] = GetFirstUnusedDriveLetter();
1192 Log("GetFirstUnusedDriveLetter %C: ...", DriveName
[0]);
1196 // Unmount all mounted volumes that belong to this drive
1197 // Do it in reverse so that we always end on the first volume letter
1198 for (i
= (int)strlen(DriveLetters
); i
> 0; i
--)
1200 DriveName
[0] = DriveLetters
[i
- 1];
1201 bRet
= DeleteVolumeMountPointA(DriveName
);
1202 Log("Delete mountpoint %s ret:%u code:%u", DriveName
, bRet
, GetLastError());
1206 MountDrive
= DriveName
[0];
1207 Log("Will use '%C:' as volume mountpoint", DriveName
[0]);
1209 // It kind of blows, but we have to relinquish access to the physical drive
1210 // for VDS to be able to delete the partitions that reside on it...
1211 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, FSCTL_UNLOCK_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1212 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
1214 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_DEL_ALL_PART
);
1216 if (!VDS_DeleteAllPartitions(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
))
1218 Log("Notice: Could not delete partitions: %u", GetLastError());
1221 Log("Deleting all partitions ......................... OK");
1223 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_WRITE
);
1225 Log("Lock disk for write ............................. ");
1226 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, TRUE
, FALSE
);
1227 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1229 Log("Failed to GetPhysicalHandle for write.");
1234 // clear first and last 2MB space
1235 pTmpBuf
= malloc(SIZE_2MB
);
1238 Log("Failed to alloc memory.");
1242 memset(pTmpBuf
, 0, SIZE_2MB
);
1245 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, pTmpBuf
, SIZE_2MB
- 512, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1246 Log("Write fisrt 1MB ret:%d size:%u err:%d", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
1253 SET_FILE_POS(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
- SIZE_2MB
);
1254 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, pTmpBuf
, SIZE_2MB
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1255 Log("Write 2nd 1MB ret:%d size:%u err:%d", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
1264 if (pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
> 2199023255552ULL)
1266 VTOY_GPT_INFO
*pGptInfo
;
1267 VTOY_GPT_HDR BackupHead
;
1268 LARGE_INTEGER liCurrentPosition
;
1270 pGptInfo
= (VTOY_GPT_INFO
*)pTmpBuf
;
1272 VentoyFillWholeGpt(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, pGptInfo
);
1274 SET_FILE_POS(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
- 512);
1275 VentoyFillBackupGptHead(pGptInfo
, &BackupHead
);
1276 if (!WriteFile(hDrive
, &BackupHead
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_HDR
), &dwSize
, NULL
))
1279 Log("Write GPT Backup Head Failed, dwSize:%u (%u) ErrCode:%u", dwSize
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), GetLastError());
1283 SET_FILE_POS(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
- 512 * 33);
1284 if (!WriteFile(hDrive
, pGptInfo
->PartTbl
, sizeof(pGptInfo
->PartTbl
), &dwSize
, NULL
))
1287 Log("Write GPT Backup Part Table Failed, dwSize:%u (%u) ErrCode:%u", dwSize
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), GetLastError());
1292 if (!WriteFile(hDrive
, pGptInfo
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), &dwSize
, NULL
))
1295 Log("Write GPT Info Failed, dwSize:%u (%u) ErrCode:%u", dwSize
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), GetLastError());
1299 Log("Write GPT Info OK ...");
1303 bRet
= ReadFile(hDrive
, &MBR
, sizeof(MBR
), &dwSize
, NULL
);
1304 Log("Read MBR ret:%d size:%u err:%d", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
1311 //clear boot code and partition table (reserved disk signature)
1312 memset(MBR
.BootCode
, 0, 440);
1313 memset(MBR
.PartTbl
, 0, sizeof(MBR
.PartTbl
));
1315 VentoyFillMBRLocation(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, 2048, (UINT32
)(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
/ 512 - 2048), MBR
.PartTbl
);
1317 MBR
.PartTbl
[0].Active
= 0x00; // bootable
1318 MBR
.PartTbl
[0].FsFlag
= 0x07; // exFAT/NTFS/HPFS
1321 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, &MBR
, 512, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1322 Log("Write MBR ret:%d size:%u err:%d", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
1330 Log("Clear Ventoy successfully finished");
1332 //Refresh Drive Layout
1333 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, IOCTL_DISK_UPDATE_PROPERTIES
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1337 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_MOUNT_VOLUME
);
1346 Log("Mounting Ventoy Partition ....................... ");
1350 memset(DriveLetters
, 0, sizeof(DriveLetters
));
1351 GetLettersBelongPhyDrive(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
));
1352 Log("Logical drive letter after write ventoy: <%s>", DriveLetters
);
1354 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(DriveLetters
) && DriveLetters
[i
]; i
++)
1356 DriveName
[0] = DriveLetters
[i
];
1357 Log("%s is ventoy part1, already mounted", DriveName
);
1363 Log("need to mount ventoy part1...");
1364 if (0 == GetVentoyVolumeName(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, 2048, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
), FALSE
))
1366 DriveName
[0] = MountDrive
;
1367 bRet
= SetVolumeMountPointA(DriveName
, DriveLetters
);
1368 Log("SetVolumeMountPoint <%s> <%s> bRet:%u code:%u", DriveName
, DriveLetters
, bRet
, GetLastError());
1370 *pDrvLetter
= MountDrive
;
1374 Log("Failed to find ventoy volume");
1382 FindProcessOccupyDisk(hDrive
, pPhyDrive
);
1385 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
1389 int InstallVentoy2FileImage(PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*pPhyDrive
, int PartStyle
)
1398 UINT64 data_offset
= 0;
1399 UINT64 Part2StartSector
= 0;
1400 UINT64 Part1StartSector
= 0;
1401 UINT64 Part1SectorCount
= 0;
1402 UINT8
*pData
= NULL
;
1403 UINT8
*pBkGptPartTbl
= NULL
;
1404 BYTE
*ImgBuf
= NULL
;
1405 MBR_HEAD
*pMBR
= NULL
;
1406 VTSI_FOOTER
*pImgFooter
= NULL
;
1407 VTSI_SEGMENT
*pSegment
= NULL
;
1408 VTOY_GPT_INFO
*pGptInfo
= NULL
;
1409 VTOY_GPT_HDR
*pBkGptHdr
= NULL
;
1412 Log("InstallVentoy2FileImage %s PhyDrive%d <<%s %s %dGB>>",
1413 PartStyle
? "GPT" : "MBR", pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, pPhyDrive
->VendorId
, pPhyDrive
->ProductId
,
1414 GetHumanReadableGBSize(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
));
1416 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_CLEAN
);
1418 size
= SIZE_1MB
+ VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
+ 33 * 512 + VTSI_IMG_MAX_SEG
* sizeof(VTSI_SEGMENT
) + sizeof(VTSI_FOOTER
);
1420 pData
= (UINT8
*)malloc(size
);
1423 Log("malloc image buffer failed %d.", size
);
1427 pImgFooter
= (VTSI_FOOTER
*)(pData
+ size
- sizeof(VTSI_FOOTER
));
1428 pSegment
= (VTSI_SEGMENT
*)((UINT8
*)pImgFooter
- VTSI_IMG_MAX_SEG
* sizeof(VTSI_SEGMENT
));
1429 memset(pImgFooter
, 0, sizeof(VTSI_FOOTER
));
1430 memset(pSegment
, 0, VTSI_IMG_MAX_SEG
* sizeof(VTSI_SEGMENT
));
1432 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_WRITE_VENTOY_START
);
1434 Log("Writing Boot Image ............................. ");
1435 if (ReadWholeFileToBuf(VENTOY_FILE_STG1_IMG
, 0, (void **)&ImgBuf
, &Len
))
1437 Log("Failed to read stage1 img");
1441 unxz(ImgBuf
, Len
, NULL
, NULL
, pData
, &dataLen
, unxz_error
);
1444 Log("decompress %s len:%d", VENTOY_FILE_STG1_IMG
, dataLen
);
1448 pData
[500] = 35;//update blocklist
1449 memmove(pData
+ 34 * 512, pData
, SIZE_1MB
- 512 * 34);
1450 memset(pData
, 0, 34 * 512);
1452 pGptInfo
= (VTOY_GPT_INFO
*)pData
;
1453 memset(pGptInfo
, 0, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
));
1454 VentoyFillGpt(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, pGptInfo
);
1456 pBkGptPartTbl
= pData
+ SIZE_1MB
+ VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
;
1457 memset(pBkGptPartTbl
, 0, 33 * 512);
1459 memcpy(pBkGptPartTbl
, pGptInfo
->PartTbl
, 32 * 512);
1460 pBkGptHdr
= (VTOY_GPT_HDR
*)(pBkGptPartTbl
+ 32 * 512);
1461 VentoyFillBackupGptHead(pGptInfo
, pBkGptHdr
);
1463 Part1StartSector
= pGptInfo
->PartTbl
[0].StartLBA
;
1464 Part1SectorCount
= pGptInfo
->PartTbl
[0].LastLBA
- Part1StartSector
+ 1;
1465 Part2StartSector
= pGptInfo
->PartTbl
[1].StartLBA
;
1467 Log("Write GPT Info OK ...");
1471 memmove(pData
+ 512, pData
, SIZE_1MB
- 512);
1472 memset(pData
, 0, 512);
1474 pMBR
= (MBR_HEAD
*)pData
;
1475 VentoyFillMBR(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, pMBR
, PartStyle
);
1476 Part1StartSector
= pMBR
->PartTbl
[0].StartSectorId
;
1477 Part1SectorCount
= pMBR
->PartTbl
[0].SectorCount
;
1478 Part2StartSector
= pMBR
->PartTbl
[1].StartSectorId
;
1480 Log("Write MBR OK ...");
1483 Log("Writing EFI part Image ............................. ");
1484 rc
= ReadWholeFileToBuf(VENTOY_FILE_DISK_IMG
, 0, (void **)&ImgBuf
, &Len
);
1487 Log("Failed to read img file %p %u", ImgBuf
, Len
);
1491 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_WRITE_VENTOY_START
+ 28);
1492 memset(g_part_img_buf
, 0, sizeof(g_part_img_buf
));
1493 unxz(ImgBuf
, Len
, NULL
, NULL
, pData
+ SIZE_1MB
, &dataLen
, unxz_error
);
1496 Log("decompress finished success");
1497 g_part_img_buf
[0] = pData
+ SIZE_1MB
;
1499 VentoyProcSecureBoot(g_SecureBoot
);
1503 Log("decompress finished failed");
1507 fopen_s(&fp
, "VentoySparseImg.vtsi", "wb+");
1510 Log("Failed to create Ventoy img file");
1514 Log("Writing stage1 data ............................. ");
1516 fwrite(pData
, 1, SIZE_1MB
, fp
);
1518 pSegment
[0].disk_start_sector
= 0;
1519 pSegment
[0].sector_num
= SIZE_1MB
/ 512;
1520 pSegment
[0].data_offset
= data_offset
;
1521 data_offset
+= pSegment
[0].sector_num
* 512;
1523 disk_io_set_param(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
, Part1StartSector
+ Part1SectorCount
);// include the 2048 sector gap
1524 disk_io_set_imghook(fp
, pSegment
+ 1, VTSI_IMG_MAX_SEG
- 1, data_offset
);
1526 Log("Formatting part1 exFAT ...");
1527 if (0 != FormatPart1exFAT(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
))
1529 Log("FormatPart1exFAT failed.");
1530 disk_io_reset_imghook(&segnum
, &data_offset
);
1534 disk_io_reset_imghook(&segnum
, &data_offset
);
1537 Log("current segment number:%d dataoff:%ld", segnum
, (long)data_offset
);
1540 Log("Writing part2 data ............................. ");
1541 fwrite(pData
+ SIZE_1MB
, 1, VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
, fp
);
1542 pSegment
[segnum
].disk_start_sector
= Part2StartSector
;
1543 pSegment
[segnum
].sector_num
= VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ 512;
1544 pSegment
[segnum
].data_offset
= data_offset
;
1545 data_offset
+= pSegment
[segnum
].sector_num
* 512;
1550 Log("Writing backup gpt table ............................. ");
1551 fwrite(pBkGptPartTbl
, 1, 33 * 512, fp
);
1552 pSegment
[segnum
].disk_start_sector
= pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
/ 512 - 33;
1553 pSegment
[segnum
].sector_num
= 33;
1554 pSegment
[segnum
].data_offset
= data_offset
;
1555 data_offset
+= pSegment
[segnum
].sector_num
* 512;
1559 Log("Writing segment metadata ............................. ");
1561 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)segnum
; i
++)
1563 Log("SEG[%d]: PhySector:%llu SectorNum:%llu DataOffset:%llu(sector:%llu)", i
, pSegment
[i
].disk_start_sector
, pSegment
[i
].sector_num
,
1564 pSegment
[i
].data_offset
, pSegment
[i
].data_offset
/ 512);
1567 dataLen
= segnum
* sizeof(VTSI_SEGMENT
);
1568 fwrite(pSegment
, 1, dataLen
, fp
);
1572 //pData + SIZE_1MB - 8192 is a temp data buffer with zero
1573 fwrite(pData
+ SIZE_1MB
- 8192, 1, 512 - (dataLen
% 512), fp
);
1577 pImgFooter
->magic
= VTSI_IMG_MAGIC
;
1578 pImgFooter
->version
= 1;
1579 pImgFooter
->disk_size
= pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
;
1580 memcpy(&pImgFooter
->disk_signature
, pPhyDrive
->MBR
.BootCode
+ 0x1b8, 4);
1581 pImgFooter
->segment_num
= segnum
;
1582 pImgFooter
->segment_offset
= data_offset
;
1584 for (i
= 0, chksum
= 0; i
< (int)(segnum
* sizeof(VTSI_SEGMENT
)); i
++)
1586 chksum
+= *((UINT8
*)pSegment
+ i
);
1588 pImgFooter
->segment_chksum
= ~chksum
;
1590 for (i
= 0, chksum
= 0; i
< sizeof(VTSI_FOOTER
); i
++)
1592 chksum
+= *((UINT8
*)pImgFooter
+ i
);
1594 pImgFooter
->foot_chksum
= ~chksum
;
1596 Log("Writing footer segnum(%u) segoffset(%llu) ......................", segnum
, data_offset
);
1597 Log("disk_size=%llu disk_signature=%lx segment_offset=%llu", pImgFooter
->disk_size
, pImgFooter
->disk_signature
, pImgFooter
->segment_offset
);
1599 fwrite(pImgFooter
, 1, sizeof(VTSI_FOOTER
), fp
);
1602 Log("Writing Ventoy image file finished, the file size should be %llu .", data_offset
+ 512 + ((dataLen
+ 511) / 512 * 512));
1608 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_MOUNT_VOLUME
);
1610 Log("retcode:%d\n", rc
);
1619 int InstallVentoy2PhyDrive(PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*pPhyDrive
, int PartStyle
, int TryId
)
1628 CHAR DriveName
[] = "?:\\";
1629 CHAR DriveLetters
[MAX_PATH
] = { 0 };
1631 VTOY_GPT_INFO
*pGptInfo
= NULL
;
1632 UINT64 Part1StartSector
= 0;
1633 UINT64 Part1SectorCount
= 0;
1634 UINT64 Part2StartSector
= 0;
1636 Log("#####################################################");
1637 Log("InstallVentoy2PhyDrive try%d %s PhyDrive%d <<%s %s %dGB>>", TryId
,
1638 PartStyle
? "GPT" : "MBR", pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, pPhyDrive
->VendorId
, pPhyDrive
->ProductId
,
1639 GetHumanReadableGBSize(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
));
1640 Log("#####################################################");
1644 pGptInfo
= malloc(sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
));
1645 memset(pGptInfo
, 0, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
));
1648 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_CLEAN
);
1652 VentoyFillGpt(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, pGptInfo
);
1653 Part1StartSector
= pGptInfo
->PartTbl
[0].StartLBA
;
1654 Part1SectorCount
= pGptInfo
->PartTbl
[0].LastLBA
- Part1StartSector
+ 1;
1655 Part2StartSector
= pGptInfo
->PartTbl
[1].StartLBA
;
1659 VentoyFillMBR(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, &MBR
, PartStyle
);
1660 Part1StartSector
= MBR
.PartTbl
[0].StartSectorId
;
1661 Part1SectorCount
= MBR
.PartTbl
[0].SectorCount
;
1662 Part2StartSector
= MBR
.PartTbl
[1].StartSectorId
;
1665 Log("Lock disk for clean ............................. ");
1667 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
1668 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1670 Log("Failed to open physical disk");
1675 GetLettersBelongPhyDrive(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
));
1677 if (DriveLetters
[0] == 0)
1679 Log("No drive letter was assigned...");
1680 DriveName
[0] = GetFirstUnusedDriveLetter();
1681 Log("GetFirstUnusedDriveLetter %C: ...", DriveName
[0]);
1685 // Unmount all mounted volumes that belong to this drive
1686 // Do it in reverse so that we always end on the first volume letter
1687 for (i
= (int)strlen(DriveLetters
); i
> 0; i
--)
1689 DriveName
[0] = DriveLetters
[i
- 1];
1690 bRet
= DeleteVolumeMountPointA(DriveName
);
1691 Log("Delete mountpoint %s ret:%u code:%u", DriveName
, bRet
, GetLastError());
1695 MountDrive
= DriveName
[0];
1696 Log("Will use '%C:' as volume mountpoint", DriveName
[0]);
1698 // It kind of blows, but we have to relinquish access to the physical drive
1699 // for VDS to be able to delete the partitions that reside on it...
1700 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, FSCTL_UNLOCK_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1701 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
1703 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_DEL_ALL_PART
);
1705 if (!VDS_DeleteAllPartitions(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
))
1707 Log("Notice: Could not delete partitions: 0x%x, but we continue.", GetLastError());
1710 Log("Deleting all partitions ......................... OK");
1712 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_WRITE
);
1714 Log("Lock disk for write ............................. ");
1715 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, TRUE
, FALSE
);
1716 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1718 Log("Failed to GetPhysicalHandle for write.");
1723 //Refresh Drive Layout
1724 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, IOCTL_DISK_UPDATE_PROPERTIES
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1726 disk_io_set_param(hDrive
, Part1StartSector
+ Part1SectorCount
);// include the 2048 sector gap
1728 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_FORMAT_PART1
);
1730 if (PartStyle
== 1 && pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
== 0)
1732 Log("Wait for format part1 ...");
1736 Log("Formatting part1 exFAT ...");
1737 if (0 != FormatPart1exFAT(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
))
1739 Log("FormatPart1exFAT failed.");
1744 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_FORMAT_PART2
);
1745 Log("Writing part2 FAT img ...");
1747 if (0 != FormatPart2Fat(hDrive
, Part2StartSector
))
1749 Log("FormatPart2Fat failed.");
1754 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_WRITE_STG1_IMG
);
1755 Log("Writing Boot Image ............................. ");
1756 if (WriteGrubStage1ToPhyDrive(hDrive
, PartStyle
) != 0)
1758 Log("WriteGrubStage1ToPhyDrive failed.");
1763 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_WRITE_PART_TABLE
);
1764 Log("Writing Partition Table ........................ ");
1765 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 0, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
1769 VTOY_GPT_HDR BackupHead
;
1770 LARGE_INTEGER liCurrentPosition
;
1772 SET_FILE_POS(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
- 512);
1773 VentoyFillBackupGptHead(pGptInfo
, &BackupHead
);
1774 if (!WriteFile(hDrive
, &BackupHead
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_HDR
), &dwSize
, NULL
))
1777 Log("Write GPT Backup Head Failed, dwSize:%u (%u) ErrCode:%u", dwSize
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), GetLastError());
1781 SET_FILE_POS(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
- 512 * 33);
1782 if (!WriteFile(hDrive
, pGptInfo
->PartTbl
, sizeof(pGptInfo
->PartTbl
), &dwSize
, NULL
))
1785 Log("Write GPT Backup Part Table Failed, dwSize:%u (%u) ErrCode:%u", dwSize
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), GetLastError());
1790 if (!WriteFile(hDrive
, pGptInfo
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), &dwSize
, NULL
))
1793 Log("Write GPT Info Failed, dwSize:%u (%u) ErrCode:%u", dwSize
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), GetLastError());
1797 Log("Write GPT Info OK ...");
1798 memcpy(&(pPhyDrive
->MBR
), &(pGptInfo
->MBR
), 512);
1802 if (!WriteFile(hDrive
, &MBR
, sizeof(MBR
), &dwSize
, NULL
))
1805 Log("Write MBR Failed, dwSize:%u ErrCode:%u", dwSize
, GetLastError());
1808 Log("Write MBR OK ...");
1809 memcpy(&(pPhyDrive
->MBR
), &MBR
, 512);
1812 //Refresh Drive Layout
1813 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, IOCTL_DISK_UPDATE_PROPERTIES
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1817 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_MOUNT_VOLUME
);
1821 Log("Mounting Ventoy Partition ....................... ");
1825 memset(DriveLetters
, 0, sizeof(DriveLetters
));
1826 GetLettersBelongPhyDrive(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
));
1827 Log("Logical drive letter after write ventoy: <%s>", DriveLetters
);
1829 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(DriveLetters
) && DriveLetters
[i
]; i
++)
1831 DriveName
[0] = DriveLetters
[i
];
1832 if (IsVentoyLogicalDrive(DriveName
[0]))
1834 Log("%s is ventoy part2, delete mountpoint", DriveName
);
1835 DeleteVolumeMountPointA(DriveName
);
1839 Log("%s is ventoy part1, already mounted", DriveName
);
1846 Log("need to mount ventoy part1...");
1848 if (0 == GetVentoyVolumeName(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, Part1StartSector
, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
), FALSE
))
1850 DriveName
[0] = MountDrive
;
1851 bRet
= SetVolumeMountPointA(DriveName
, DriveLetters
);
1852 Log("SetVolumeMountPoint <%s> <%s> bRet:%u code:%u", DriveName
, DriveLetters
, bRet
, GetLastError());
1856 Log("Failed to find ventoy volume");
1863 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_CLEAN
);
1865 FindProcessOccupyDisk(hDrive
, pPhyDrive
);
1867 if (!VDS_IsLastAvaliable())
1869 Log("###### [Error:] Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Unavailable ######");
1870 Log("###### [Error:] Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Unavailable ######");
1871 Log("###### [Error:] Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Unavailable ######");
1872 Log("###### [Error:] Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Unavailable ######");
1873 Log("###### [Error:] Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Unavailable ######");
1882 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
1887 int PartitionResizeForVentoy(PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*pPhyDrive
)
1893 INT64 ReservedValue
;
1897 VTOY_GPT_INFO
*pGPT
;
1900 VTOY_GPT_HDR BackupHead
;
1901 HANDLE hDrive
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
1902 GUID ZeroGuid
= { 0 };
1903 static GUID WindowsDataPartType
= { 0xebd0a0a2, 0xb9e5, 0x4433, { 0x87, 0xc0, 0x68, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0x26, 0x99, 0xc7 } };
1904 static GUID EspPartType
= { 0xc12a7328, 0xf81f, 0x11d2, { 0xba, 0x4b, 0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x3e, 0xc9, 0x3b } };
1905 static GUID BiosGrubPartType
= { 0x21686148, 0x6449, 0x6e6f, { 0x74, 0x4e, 0x65, 0x65, 0x64, 0x45, 0x46, 0x49 } };
1907 Log("#####################################################");
1908 Log("PartitionResizeForVentoy PhyDrive%d <<%s %s %dGB>>",
1909 pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, pPhyDrive
->VendorId
, pPhyDrive
->ProductId
,
1910 GetHumanReadableGBSize(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
));
1911 Log("#####################################################");
1913 pGPT
= &(pPhyDrive
->Gpt
);
1914 pMBR
= &(pPhyDrive
->Gpt
.MBR
);
1915 Log("Disksize:%llu Part2Start:%llu", pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, pPhyDrive
->ResizePart2StartSector
* 512);
1917 if (pMBR
->PartTbl
[0].FsFlag
== 0xEE && memcmp(pGPT
->Head
.Signature
, "EFI PART", 8) == 0)
1926 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_CLEAN
);
1928 RecudeBytes
= VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
;
1929 ReservedValue
= GetReservedSpaceInMB();
1930 if (ReservedValue
> 0)
1932 Log("Reduce add reserved space %lldMB", (LONGLONG
)ReservedValue
);
1933 RecudeBytes
+= (UINT64
)(ReservedValue
* SIZE_1MB
);
1937 if (pPhyDrive
->ResizeNoShrink
== FALSE
)
1939 Log("Need to shrink the volume");
1940 if (DISK_ShrinkVolume(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, pPhyDrive
->ResizeVolumeGuid
, pPhyDrive
->Part1DriveLetter
, pPhyDrive
->ResizeOldPart1Size
, RecudeBytes
))
1942 Log("Shrink volume success, now check again");
1944 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, TRUE
, FALSE
);
1945 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1947 Log("Failed to GetPhysicalHandle for update.");
1951 //Refresh Drive Layout
1952 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, IOCTL_DISK_UPDATE_PROPERTIES
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
1954 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
1957 if (PartResizePreCheck(NULL
) && pPhyDrive
->ResizeNoShrink
)
1959 Log("Recheck after Shrink volume success");
1960 Log("After shrink Disksize:%llu Part2Start:%llu", pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, pPhyDrive
->ResizePart2StartSector
* 512);
1964 Log("Recheck after Shrink volume failed %u", pPhyDrive
->ResizeNoShrink
);
1970 Log("Shrink volume failed");
1976 //Now try write data
1977 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, TRUE
, FALSE
);
1978 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1980 Log("Failed to GetPhysicalHandle for update.");
1985 //Write partition 2 data
1986 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_FORMAT_PART2
);
1987 if (0 != FormatPart2Fat(hDrive
, pPhyDrive
->ResizePart2StartSector
))
1989 Log("FormatPart2Fat failed.");
1993 //Write grub stage2 gap
1994 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_WRITE_STG1_IMG
);
1995 Log("Writing Boot Image ............................. ");
1996 if (WriteGrubStage1ToPhyDrive(hDrive
, PartStyle
) != 0)
1998 Log("WriteGrubStage1ToPhyDrive failed.");
2003 //Write partition table
2004 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_WRITE_PART_TABLE
);
2005 Log("Writing partition table ............................. ");
2007 VentoyGetLocalBootImg(&MBR
);
2008 CoCreateGuid(&Guid
);
2009 memcpy(MBR
.BootCode
+ 0x180, &Guid
, 16);
2010 memcpy(pMBR
->BootCode
, MBR
.BootCode
, 440);
2014 for (i
= 1; i
< 4; i
++)
2016 if (pMBR
->PartTbl
[i
].SectorCount
== 0)
2024 Log("Can not find MBR free partition table");
2028 for (j
= i
- 1; j
> 0; j
--)
2030 Log("Move MBR partition table %d --> %d", j
+ 1, j
+ 2);
2031 memcpy(pMBR
->PartTbl
+ (j
+ 1), pMBR
->PartTbl
+ j
, sizeof(PART_TABLE
));
2034 memset(pMBR
->PartTbl
+ 1, 0, sizeof(PART_TABLE
));
2035 VentoyFillMBRLocation(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, (UINT32
)pPhyDrive
->ResizePart2StartSector
, VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ 512, pMBR
->PartTbl
+ 1);
2036 pMBR
->PartTbl
[0].Active
= 0x80; // bootable
2037 pMBR
->PartTbl
[1].Active
= 0x00;
2038 pMBR
->PartTbl
[1].FsFlag
= 0xEF; // EFI System Partition
2040 if (!WriteDataToPhyDisk(hDrive
, 0, pMBR
, 512))
2042 Log("Legacy BIOS write MBR failed");
2048 for (i
= 1; i
< 128; i
++)
2050 if (memcmp(&(pGPT
->PartTbl
[i
].PartGuid
), &ZeroGuid
, sizeof(GUID
)) == 0)
2058 Log("Can not find GPT free partition table");
2062 for (j
= i
- 1; j
> 0; j
--)
2064 Log("Move GPT partition table %d --> %d", j
+ 1, j
+ 2);
2065 memcpy(pGPT
->PartTbl
+ (j
+ 1), pGPT
->PartTbl
+ j
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_PART_TBL
));
2069 pMBR
->BootCode
[92] = 0x22;
2071 // to fix windows issue
2072 memset(pGPT
->PartTbl
+ 1, 0, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_PART_TBL
));
2073 memcpy(&(pGPT
->PartTbl
[1].PartType
), &WindowsDataPartType
, sizeof(GUID
));
2074 CoCreateGuid(&(pGPT
->PartTbl
[1].PartGuid
));
2076 pGPT
->PartTbl
[1].StartLBA
= pGPT
->PartTbl
[0].LastLBA
+ 1;
2077 pGPT
->PartTbl
[1].LastLBA
= pGPT
->PartTbl
[1].StartLBA
+ VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ 512 - 1;
2078 pGPT
->PartTbl
[1].Attr
= 0xC000000000000001ULL
;
2079 memcpy(pGPT
->PartTbl
[1].Name
, L
"VTOYEFI", 7 * 2);
2082 pGPT
->Head
.PartTblCrc
= VentoyCrc32(pGPT
->PartTbl
, sizeof(pGPT
->PartTbl
));
2084 pGPT
->Head
.Crc
= VentoyCrc32(&(pGPT
->Head
), pGPT
->Head
.Length
);
2086 Log("pGPT->Head.EfiStartLBA=%llu", (ULONGLONG
)pGPT
->Head
.EfiStartLBA
);
2087 Log("pGPT->Head.EfiBackupLBA=%llu", (ULONGLONG
)pGPT
->Head
.EfiBackupLBA
);
2089 VentoyFillBackupGptHead(pGPT
, &BackupHead
);
2090 if (!WriteDataToPhyDisk(hDrive
, pGPT
->Head
.EfiBackupLBA
* 512, &BackupHead
, 512))
2092 Log("UEFI write backup head failed");
2096 if (!WriteDataToPhyDisk(hDrive
, (pGPT
->Head
.EfiBackupLBA
- 32) * 512, pGPT
->PartTbl
, 512 * 32))
2098 Log("UEFI write backup partition table failed");
2102 if (!WriteDataToPhyDisk(hDrive
, 0, pGPT
, 512 * 34))
2104 Log("UEFI write MBR & Main partition table failed");
2111 //Refresh Drive Layout
2112 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, IOCTL_DISK_UPDATE_PROPERTIES
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2114 //We must close handle here, because it will block the refresh bellow
2115 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
2120 PhyDrive
= pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
;
2122 Log("#### Now Refresh PhyDrive ####");
2123 Ventoy2DiskDestroy();
2126 pPhyDrive
= GetPhyDriveInfoByPhyDrive(PhyDrive
);
2129 if (pPhyDrive
->VentoyVersion
[0] == 0)
2131 Log("After process the Ventoy version is still invalid");
2135 Log("### Ventoy non-destructive installation successfully finished <%s>", pPhyDrive
->VentoyVersion
);
2139 Log("### Ventoy non-destructive installation successfully finished <not found>");
2142 InitComboxCtrl(g_DialogHwnd
, PhyDrive
);
2147 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
2152 static BOOL
DiskCheckWriteAccess(HANDLE hDrive
)
2158 LARGE_INTEGER liCurPosition
;
2159 LARGE_INTEGER liNewPosition
;
2161 liCurPosition
.QuadPart
= 2039 * 512;
2162 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
= 0;
2163 if (0 == SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
) ||
2164 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
!= liCurPosition
.QuadPart
)
2166 Log("SetFilePointer1 Failed %u", LASTERR
);
2172 ret
= ReadFile(hDrive
, Buffer
, 512, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2173 if ((!ret
) || (dwSize
!= 512))
2175 Log("Failed to read %d %u 0x%x", ret
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2180 liCurPosition
.QuadPart
= 2039 * 512;
2181 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
= 0;
2182 if (0 == SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
) ||
2183 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
!= liCurPosition
.QuadPart
)
2185 Log("SetFilePointer2 Failed %u", LASTERR
);
2190 ret
= WriteFile(hDrive
, Buffer
, 512, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2191 if ((!ret
) || dwSize
!= 512)
2193 Log("Failed to write %d %u %u", ret
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2204 static BOOL
BackupDataBeforeCleanDisk(int PhyDrive
, UINT64 DiskSize
, BYTE
**pBackup
)
2208 BOOL Return
= FALSE
;
2210 BYTE
*backup
= NULL
;
2212 HANDLE hDrive
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
2213 LARGE_INTEGER liCurPosition
;
2214 LARGE_INTEGER liNewPosition
;
2215 VTOY_GPT_INFO
*pGPT
= NULL
;
2217 Log("BackupDataBeforeCleanDisk %d", PhyDrive
);
2219 // step1: check write access
2220 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(PhyDrive
, TRUE
, TRUE
, FALSE
);
2221 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2223 Log("Failed to GetPhysicalHandle for write.");
2227 if (DiskCheckWriteAccess(hDrive
))
2229 Log("DiskCheckWriteAccess success");
2230 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
2234 Log("DiskCheckWriteAccess failed");
2238 //step2 backup 4MB data
2239 backup
= malloc(SIZE_1MB
* 4);
2245 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(PhyDrive
, FALSE
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
2246 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2252 dwStatus
= SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 0, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
2259 ret
= ReadFile(hDrive
, backup
, SIZE_2MB
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2260 if ((!ret
) || (dwSize
!= SIZE_2MB
))
2262 Log("Failed to read %d %u 0x%x", ret
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2266 pGPT
= (VTOY_GPT_INFO
*)backup
;
2267 offset
= pGPT
->Head
.EfiBackupLBA
* 512;
2268 if (offset
>= (DiskSize
- SIZE_2MB
) && offset
< DiskSize
)
2270 Log("EFI partition table check success");
2274 Log("Backup EFI LBA not in last 2MB range: %llu", pGPT
->Head
.EfiBackupLBA
);
2279 liCurPosition
.QuadPart
= DiskSize
- SIZE_2MB
;
2280 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
= 0;
2281 if (0 == SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
) ||
2282 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
!= liCurPosition
.QuadPart
)
2288 ret
= ReadFile(hDrive
, backup
+ SIZE_2MB
, SIZE_2MB
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2289 if ((!ret
) || (dwSize
!= SIZE_2MB
))
2291 Log("Failed to read %d %u 0x%x", ret
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2296 backup
= NULL
; //For don't free later
2300 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
2308 static BOOL
WriteBackupDataToDisk(HANDLE hDrive
, UINT64 Offset
, BYTE
*Data
, DWORD Length
)
2312 LARGE_INTEGER liCurPosition
;
2313 LARGE_INTEGER liNewPosition
;
2315 Log("WriteBackupDataToDisk %llu %p %u", Offset
, Data
, Length
);
2317 liCurPosition
.QuadPart
= Offset
;
2318 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
= 0;
2319 if (0 == SetFilePointerEx(hDrive
, liCurPosition
, &liNewPosition
, FILE_BEGIN
) ||
2320 liNewPosition
.QuadPart
!= liCurPosition
.QuadPart
)
2325 ret
= WriteFile(hDrive
, Data
, Length
, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2326 if ((!ret
) || dwSize
!= Length
)
2328 Log("Failed to write %d %u %u", ret
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2332 Log("WriteBackupDataToDisk %llu %p %u success", Offset
, Data
, Length
);
2337 int UpdateVentoy2PhyDrive(PHY_DRIVE_INFO
*pPhyDrive
, int TryId
)
2342 BOOL ForceMBR
= FALSE
;
2343 BOOL Esp2Basic
= FALSE
;
2344 BOOL ChangeAttr
= FALSE
;
2345 BOOL CleanDisk
= FALSE
;
2346 BOOL DelEFI
= FALSE
;
2347 BOOL bWriteBack
= TRUE
;
2353 CHAR DriveName
[] = "?:\\";
2354 CHAR DriveLetters
[MAX_PATH
] = { 0 };
2355 CHAR BackBinFile
[MAX_PATH
];
2357 UINT64 ReservedMB
= 0;
2360 BYTE
*pBackup
= NULL
;
2361 VTOY_GPT_INFO
*pGptInfo
= NULL
;
2362 VTOY_GPT_INFO
*pGptBkup
= NULL
;
2363 UINT8 ReservedData
[4096];
2365 Log("#####################################################");
2366 Log("UpdateVentoy2PhyDrive try%d %s PhyDrive%d <<%s %s %dGB>>", TryId
,
2367 pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
? "GPT" : "MBR", pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, pPhyDrive
->VendorId
, pPhyDrive
->ProductId
,
2368 GetHumanReadableGBSize(pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
));
2369 Log("#####################################################");
2371 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_CLEAN
);
2373 Log("Lock disk for umount ............................ ");
2375 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
2376 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2378 Log("Failed to open physical disk");
2382 if (pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
)
2384 pGptInfo
= malloc(2 * sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
));
2390 memset(pGptInfo
, 0, 2 * sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
));
2391 pGptBkup
= pGptInfo
+ 1;
2394 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 0, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
2395 ReadFile(hDrive
, pGptInfo
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
), &dwSize
, NULL
);
2396 memcpy(pGptBkup
, pGptInfo
, sizeof(VTOY_GPT_INFO
));
2398 //MBR will be used to compare with local boot image
2399 memcpy(&MBR
, &pGptInfo
->MBR
, sizeof(MBR_HEAD
));
2401 StartSector
= pGptInfo
->PartTbl
[1].StartLBA
;
2402 Log("GPT StartSector in PartTbl:%llu", (ULONGLONG
)StartSector
);
2404 ReservedMB
= (pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
/ 512 - (StartSector
+ VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ 512) - 33) / 2048;
2405 Log("GPT Reserved Disk Space:%llu MB", (ULONGLONG
)ReservedMB
);
2410 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 0, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
2411 ReadFile(hDrive
, &MBR
, sizeof(MBR
), &dwSize
, NULL
);
2413 StartSector
= MBR
.PartTbl
[1].StartSectorId
;
2414 Log("MBR StartSector in PartTbl:%llu", (ULONGLONG
)StartSector
);
2416 ReservedMB
= (pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
/ 512 - (StartSector
+ VENTOY_EFI_PART_SIZE
/ 512)) / 2048;
2417 Log("MBR Reserved Disk Space:%llu MB", (ULONGLONG
)ReservedMB
);
2420 //Read Reserved Data
2421 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 512 * 2040, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
2422 ReadFile(hDrive
, ReservedData
, sizeof(ReservedData
), &dwSize
, NULL
);
2424 GetLettersBelongPhyDrive(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
));
2426 if (DriveLetters
[0] == 0)
2428 Log("No drive letter was assigned...");
2432 // Unmount all mounted volumes that belong to this drive
2433 // Do it in reverse so that we always end on the first volume letter
2434 for (i
= (int)strlen(DriveLetters
); i
> 0; i
--)
2436 DriveName
[0] = DriveLetters
[i
- 1];
2437 if (IsVentoyLogicalDrive(DriveName
[0]))
2439 Log("%s is ventoy logical drive", DriveName
);
2440 bRet
= DeleteVolumeMountPointA(DriveName
);
2441 Log("Delete mountpoint %s ret:%u code:%u", DriveName
, bRet
, LASTERR
);
2447 // It kind of blows, but we have to relinquish access to the physical drive
2448 // for VDS to be able to delete the partitions that reside on it...
2449 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, FSCTL_UNLOCK_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2450 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
2452 if (pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
== 1)
2454 Log("TryId=%d EFI GPT partition type is 0x%llx", TryId
, pPhyDrive
->Part2GPTAttr
);
2455 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_DEL_ALL_PART
);
2459 Log("Change GPT partition type to ESP");
2460 if (DISK_ChangeVtoyEFI2ESP(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, StartSector
* 512ULL))
2466 else if (TryId
== 2)
2468 Log("Change GPT partition attribute");
2469 if (DISK_ChangeVtoyEFIAttr(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, StartSector
* 512ULL, 0x8000000000000001))
2475 else if (TryId
== 3)
2477 DISK_DeleteVtoyEFIPartition(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, StartSector
* 512ULL);
2480 else if (TryId
== 4)
2482 Log("Clean disk GPT partition table");
2483 if (BackupDataBeforeCleanDisk(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
, &pBackup
))
2485 sprintf_s(BackBinFile
, sizeof(BackBinFile
), ".\\ventoy\\phydrive%d_%u_%d.bin",
2486 pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, GetCurrentProcessId(), g_backup_bin_index
++);
2487 SaveBufToFile(BackBinFile
, pBackup
, 4 * SIZE_1MB
);
2488 Log("Save backup data to %s", BackBinFile
);
2490 Log("Success to backup data before clean");
2492 DISK_CleanDisk(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
);
2497 Log("Failed to backup data before clean");
2502 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_WRITE
);
2504 Log("Lock disk for update ............................ ");
2505 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, TRUE
, FALSE
);
2506 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2508 Log("Failed to GetPhysicalHandle for write.");
2513 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_VOLUME
);
2515 Log("Lock volume for update .......................... ");
2516 hVolume
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
2518 //If we change VTOYEFI to ESP, it can not have s volume name, so don't try to get it.
2521 //writeback the last 2MB
2522 if (!WriteBackupDataToDisk(hDrive
, pPhyDrive
->SizeInBytes
- SIZE_2MB
, pBackup
+ SIZE_2MB
, SIZE_2MB
))
2527 //write the first 2MB except parttable
2528 if (!WriteBackupDataToDisk(hDrive
, 34 * 512, pBackup
+ 34 * 512, SIZE_2MB
- 34 * 512))
2533 Status
= ERROR_NOT_FOUND
;
2537 Status
= ERROR_NOT_FOUND
;
2541 Status
= ERROR_NOT_FOUND
;
2545 for (i
= 0; i
< MaxRetry
; i
++)
2547 Status
= GetVentoyVolumeName(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, StartSector
, DriveLetters
, sizeof(DriveLetters
), TRUE
);
2548 if (ERROR_SUCCESS
== Status
)
2554 Log("==== Volume not found, wait and retry %d... ====", i
);
2560 if (ERROR_SUCCESS
== Status
)
2562 Log("Now lock and dismount volume <%s>", DriveLetters
);
2564 for (i
= 0; i
< MaxRetry
; i
++)
2566 hVolume
= CreateFileA(DriveLetters
,
2567 GENERIC_READ
| GENERIC_WRITE
,
2571 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
| FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING
| FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH
,
2574 if (hVolume
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2576 Log("Failed to create file volume, errcode:%u, wait and retry ...", LASTERR
);
2585 if (hVolume
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2587 Log("Failed to create file volume, errcode:%u", LASTERR
);
2591 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(hVolume
, FSCTL_LOCK_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2592 Log("FSCTL_LOCK_VOLUME bRet:%u code:%u", bRet
, LASTERR
);
2594 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(hVolume
, FSCTL_DISMOUNT_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2595 Log("FSCTL_DISMOUNT_VOLUME bRet:%u code:%u", bRet
, LASTERR
);
2598 else if (ERROR_NOT_FOUND
== Status
)
2600 Log("Volume not found, maybe not supported");
2608 bRet
= TryWritePart2(hDrive
, StartSector
);
2609 if (FALSE
== bRet
&& Esp2Basic
)
2611 Log("TryWritePart2 agagin ...");
2613 bRet
= TryWritePart2(hDrive
, StartSector
);
2618 if (pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
== 0)
2620 if (DiskCheckWriteAccess(hDrive
))
2622 Log("MBR DiskCheckWriteAccess success");
2626 Log("Try write failed, now delete partition 2 for MBR...");
2627 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
2629 Log("Now delete partition 2...");
2630 DISK_DeleteVtoyEFIPartition(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, StartSector
* 512ULL);
2632 hDrive
= GetPhysicalHandle(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, TRUE
, TRUE
, FALSE
);
2633 if (hDrive
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2635 Log("Failed to GetPhysicalHandle for write.");
2642 Log("MBR DiskCheckWriteAccess failed");
2647 Log("TryWritePart2 failed ....");
2653 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_FORMAT_PART2
);
2655 Log("Write Ventoy to disk ............................ ");
2656 if (0 != FormatPart2Fat(hDrive
, StartSector
))
2662 if (hVolume
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2664 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(hVolume
, FSCTL_UNLOCK_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2665 Log("FSCTL_UNLOCK_VOLUME bRet:%u code:%u", bRet
, LASTERR
);
2666 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hVolume
);
2669 Log("Updating Boot Image ............................. ");
2670 if (WriteGrubStage1ToPhyDrive(hDrive
, pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
) != 0)
2676 //write reserved data
2677 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 512 * 2040, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
2678 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, ReservedData
, sizeof(ReservedData
), &dwSize
, NULL
);
2679 Log("Write resv data ret:%u dwSize:%u Error:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2682 VentoyGetLocalBootImg(&BootImg
);
2685 memcpy(BootImg
.BootCode
+ 0x180, MBR
.BootCode
+ 0x180, 16);
2686 if (pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
)
2688 BootImg
.BootCode
[92] = 0x22;
2691 if (ForceMBR
== FALSE
&& memcmp(BootImg
.BootCode
, MBR
.BootCode
, 440) == 0)
2693 Log("Boot image has no difference, no need to write.");
2697 Log("Boot image need to write %u.", ForceMBR
);
2699 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 0, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
2701 memcpy(MBR
.BootCode
, BootImg
.BootCode
, 440);
2702 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, &MBR
, 512, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2703 Log("Write Boot Image ret:%u dwSize:%u Error:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2706 if (pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
== 0)
2708 if (0x00 == MBR
.PartTbl
[0].Active
&& 0x80 == MBR
.PartTbl
[1].Active
)
2710 Log("Need to chage 1st partition active and 2nd partition inactive.");
2712 MBR
.PartTbl
[0].Active
= 0x80;
2713 MBR
.PartTbl
[1].Active
= 0x00;
2715 SetFilePointer(hDrive
, 0, NULL
, FILE_BEGIN
);
2716 bRet
= WriteFile(hDrive
, &MBR
, 512, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2717 Log("Write NEW MBR ret:%u dwSize:%u Error:%u", bRet
, dwSize
, LASTERR
);
2723 if (!WriteBackupDataToDisk(hDrive
, 0, pBackup
, 34 * 512))
2732 Log("Write backup data success, now delete %s", BackBinFile
);
2733 DeleteFileA(BackBinFile
);
2737 Log("Write backup data failed");
2744 VTOY_GPT_HDR BackupHdr
;
2746 VentoyFillBackupGptHead(pGptBkup
, &BackupHdr
);
2747 if (!WriteBackupDataToDisk(hDrive
, 512 * pGptBkup
->Head
.EfiBackupLBA
, (BYTE
*)(&BackupHdr
), 512))
2752 if (!WriteBackupDataToDisk(hDrive
, 512 * (pGptBkup
->Head
.EfiBackupLBA
- 32), (BYTE
*)(pGptBkup
->PartTbl
), 32 * 512))
2757 if (!WriteBackupDataToDisk(hDrive
, 512, (BYTE
*)pGptBkup
+ 512, 33 * 512))
2764 Log("Write backup partition table success");
2768 Log("Write backup partition table failed");
2774 //Refresh Drive Layout
2775 DeviceIoControl(hDrive
, IOCTL_DISK_UPDATE_PROPERTIES
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2779 if (hVolume
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2781 bRet
= DeviceIoControl(hVolume
, FSCTL_UNLOCK_VOLUME
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, &dwSize
, NULL
);
2782 Log("FSCTL_UNLOCK_VOLUME bRet:%u code:%u", bRet
, LASTERR
);
2783 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hVolume
);
2792 PROGRESS_BAR_SET_POS(PT_LOCK_FOR_CLEAN
);
2793 FindProcessOccupyDisk(hDrive
, pPhyDrive
);
2796 CHECK_CLOSE_HANDLE(hDrive
);
2800 Log("Recover GPT partition type to basic");
2801 DISK_ChangeVtoyEFI2Basic(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, StartSector
* 512);
2804 if (pPhyDrive
->PartStyle
== 1)
2806 if (ChangeAttr
|| ((pPhyDrive
->Part2GPTAttr
>> 56) != 0xC0))
2808 Log("Change EFI partition attr %u <0x%llx> to <0x%llx>", ChangeAttr
, pPhyDrive
->Part2GPTAttr
, 0xC000000000000001ULL
);
2809 if (DISK_ChangeVtoyEFIAttr(pPhyDrive
->PhyDrive
, StartSector
* 512ULL, 0xC000000000000001ULL
))
2811 Log("Change EFI partition attr success");
2812 pPhyDrive
->Part2GPTAttr
= 0xC000000000000001ULL
;
2816 Log("Change EFI partition attr failed");